Infinite regress philosophy4/11/2023 ![]() ![]() ![]() The process that is adapted to perform regression analysis helps to understand which factors are important, which factors can be ignored and how they are influencing each other. Why is it important to understand the process of regression? The regress argument must, however, predate Agrippa, as Aristotle was aware of it and argued that knowing does not necessitate an infinite regress because some knowledge does not depend on demonstration: Some hold that, owing to the necessity of knowing the primary premises, there is no scientific knowledge. Why does knowing not necessitate an infinite regress? 2 : being, characterized by, or developing in the course of an evolutionary process involving increasing simplification of bodily structure. What the foundationalist is trying to say here is that those beliefs that are infallible and self-evident are possible to exist without being justified.Įxamples: “The world is supported by four elephants standing on the back of a giant turtle, which is standing on the back of another giant turtle, which is standing on the back of another giant turtle…” Eggs exist because they are laid by chickens and, of course, chickens are hatched from eggs.” Which is the best definition of the word regressive?ġ : tending to regress or produce regression. The major problem of foundationalism is the claim that some beliefs are self evident and infallible. What are the two elements of foundationalism? What is the problem with foundationalism? What are the two elements of Foundationalism?įoundationalists have two main projects: a theory of proper basicality (that is, a theory of noninferential justification) and a theory of appropriate support (that is, a theory of inferential justification). Prior to that Zeno of Elia used the notion that an infinite regress is an absurdity in the development of his famous paradoxes. Source: Aristotle refers to the impossibility of an infinite regress in his proof of the unmoving mover (Physics, 8.1). in philosophy) and the very same problem recurs within the proposed explanation (though, at first, this defect might not be obvious). What is a vicious infinite regress?Ī vicious infinite regress occurs when an explanation is offered to solve some problem (e.g. Whether referring to the origins of the universe or any other regressive context, the answer simply moves the question back into infinite regress rather than answering it. It’s a fallacy because it is begging the question that is to say that it is a circular argument. Foundationalism is false after all, foundational beliefs are arbitrary, they do not solve the epistemic regress problem, and they cannot exist without other (justified) beliefs. Is Foundationalism possible without regress?Ībstract. According to foundationalism, any justified belief must either be foundational or depend for its justification, ultimately, on foundational beliefs. A foundational or noninferentially justified belief is one that does not depend on any other beliefs for its justification. ![]() ![]() What is the regress argument for Foundationalism? In the epistemic regress, for example, a belief is justified because it is based on another belief that is justified. What was infinite regress theory?Īn infinite regress is an infinite series of entities governed by a recursive principle that determines how each entity in the series depends on or is produced by its predecessor. If all we want is an account of why each thing exists, then it is benign but if we want an account of why there are things at all, it is vicious. This means that any proposition whatsoever can be endlessly (infinitely) questioned, resulting in infinite regress.īliss concludes that whether or not an ontological infinite regress is vicious or benign depends on what we set out to give an account of. However, any justification itself requires support. In epistemology, the regress argument is the argument that any proposition requires a justification. What is the regress argument in philosophy? 8 Why is it important to understand the process of regression?.7 Which is the best definition of the word regressive?.6 What is the problem with foundationalism?.5 What are the two elements of Foundationalism?.3 Is Foundationalism possible without regress?.1 What is the regress argument in philosophy?. ![]()
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